Media Release: La Leche League International
Statement Prepared for the Governments Attending the 4th World Conference
on Women, September 4-15, 1995
As a non-governmental, grass-roots,
action-oriented organisation, La Leche League International (LLLI) fulfills
the need for support of tangible, concrete actions in the promotion,
protection, and support of breastfeeding. Women are empowered through
LLLI's continuous support of the importance of breastfeeding on local,
national and international levels.
The act of breastfeeding
is the natural conclusion to the cycle of conception, pregnancy and
childbirth. Breastfeeding contributes significantly to a woman's sense
of well-being. She derives self-esteem and confidence knowing that the
milk she is providing for her baby is the perfect food.
Significant protection for
the mother against breast cancer and epithelial ovarian cancer have
been related to breastfeeding. Breastfeeding is protective against osteoporosis,
with fewer hip fractures and stronger bones reported among postmenopausal
women.
The contraceptive effect
of exclusive breastfeeding provides 98% protection against pregnancy
in the first six months. In many women, continued breastfeeding will
postpone return of fertility for a year or longer. Thus, a woman's health
and nutritional status is not compromised by a monthly loss of iron
through menstruation or closely spaced pregnancies.
Human milk, like all mammalian
milks, is species specific. The milk a woman provides is ideally suited
for her baby whether preterm or full term. Around the middle of the
first year of a child's life, with the addition of locally grown indigenous
foods, human milk continues to meet the nutrition and immulogical needs
of her growing child for two years and beyond.
Human milk reduces the risk
of allergies while breastfeeding promotes jaw, tooth, facial and speech
development. The role breastfeeding plays in cognitive development was
demonstrated in a 1993 study which examined the long-term effect of
breastfeeding. It was concluded that breastfeeding has a positive effect
on children's developmental scores or school grades.
The colostrum that precedes
breast milk is high in immunological factors, providing the baby's first
defense against infections. Current data suggest that early and frequent
breastfeeding decreases the risk of hyperbilirubinaemia and that most
occurrences of jaundice need not interfere with breastfeeding.
As mother and/or baby are
exposed to illnesses, the mother provides antibodies through her milk
to the baby. Human milk prevents gastrointestinal and respiratory illnesses
and appears to have a protective effect against Sudden Infant Death
Syndrome.
The breastfed baby develops
a sense of security by being held frequently in the mother's arms. Hormones
secreted by the nursing mother promote a strong bond of love between
mother and baby, thus enhancing the child's ability to grow into a loving
and caring individual.
Breastfeeding ensures a secure
and nutritious food source for the baby. Even when food sources are
scarce and the mother's nutritional intake is compromised, breast milk
continues to remain the superiour infant food. Supplementing the diet
of a malnourished mother is easier, less expensive, and more beneficial
than providing alternate milks and foods for a baby.
Breastfeeding contributes
to food security for the entire family. A significant amount of money
is saved by breastfeeding as costly artificial feeding products do not
have to be purchased. Since breastfeeding contributes to the superiour
health of the baby there is less money spent on health care providers,
hospitals, and medicine. A woman's economic power is enhanced through
breastfeeding.
Breast milk, a natural product,
requires no packaging and wastes no energy. Breastfeeding has a positive
impact on the environment and contributes to the quality of life of
future generations on the planet Earth.
Recognising the vital importance
of continued support for breastfeeding by all levels of society, La
Leche League International and other members of the World Alliance For
Breastfeeding Action are deeply concerned about the role of the baby
milk industry, in general, and at this conference in particular.
The marketing practices of
the baby milk industry that include the provision of free and low cost
formula supplies to health care facilities and free samples to mothers,
undermine women's confidence in their ability to nurture and sustain
their children through breastfeeding.
Formula and baby food manufacturers
around the world are the primary source of infant feeding information,
disseminating misleading educational materials through the health care
system thus giving a medical stamp of approval to breast milk substitutes.
This is a major factor contributing to the decline of breastfeeding
around the world.
Industry representatives
have been actively involved at this conference attempting to influence
the document, to undermine unified networking with NGO's, creating alliances,
buying goodwill, and muting discussion or criticism of their activities.
LLLI supports the right of
every woman to be informed and supported in her choice to breastfeed
her baby.
The experiences of women
in LLLI all over the world, in both developed and developing countries,
whether at home or in the work force, have demonstrated time and again
that women who are provided with accurate information and support can
breastfed their babies without the use of commercially produced milks
or baby foods.
Through successfully supported
breastfeeding mothers benefit, babies benefit, the family unit benefits,
nations benefit. The whole world benefits.
FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT:
La Leche League International
957 N. Plum Grove Road
Schaumburg, Illinois 60173 USA
Telephone: 847.519.7730
Fax: 847.519.0035
Page last edited Sun Oct 14 09:32:28 UTC 2007.